Declaration
of the Cuban Association of Journalists, UPEC.
In the run-up to the voting, for the eighteenth
occasion, by the UN General Assembly on the Cuban
Resolution on the need to end the US economic,
commercial and financial blockade against Cuba, the
National Ethics Commission of the Cuban Association of
Journalists (UPEC), elected by all its members
throughout the country, expresses the views of all Cuban
journalists against the imperialist obsession of
maintaining the dagger of the blockade deeply stuck in
the heart of Cuba, with the aim of killing its people
through hunger and disease.
The loss and damage inflicted on Cuba by the US blockade
has surpassed US$ 96 billion. This criminal policy
continues to be the main obstacle to the economic and
social development of the country, enforced with the
same objective and maintained by ten consecutive US
administrations, despite the fact that the current US
government has promised to undertake changes and take
steps to strengthen cooperation among nations.
No sector of Cuban society has been exempt to the
terrible effects of such a permanent and destructive
hurricane. The Cuban media and journalists have also
been affected by the powerful winds that hamper the
appropriate undertaking of our duties, as revealed by
the ideological war headed by the US administration and
the powerful media companies that followed its orders.
It is an obsession that goes beyond all professional
competition while searching evidence in words and images
with the aim of discrediting the exercise of an
objective and non-profit journalism and to present it in
the eyes of the world usually flooded with epithets
which, working as clichés invade the minds of millions
of people who are being submitted to hegemonic and
manipulated messages that demonize the treatment of news
stories.
The blockade is a barrier to communication as it also
limits our access to modern technologies for the
development of the print and digital media, the
programming of radio and television. The blockade even
prohibits Cuban journalists from covering events in the
United States, since they are not granted visas by US
authorities.
In this regards, and unlike the case of the five Cuban
antiterrorist fighters held in US jails, the US or the
international media have not kept an absolute silence;
though there is permanent manipulation of messages in
order to distort reality. The blockade has been
presented as an “embargo,” a bilateral issue between
Cuba and the United States, with the intention of hiding
the fact that such policy violates the sovereign rights
of many other countries, due to its extraterritorial
character.
The respect for the truth is one of the basic principles
of codes of ethics that establish professional behaviour
in nearly all media outlets and associations. If that
principle were met in reference to the US blockade
against Cuba, US society could learn about the details
of a war unleashed against a small nation that has never
been and will not be an enemy of its powerful neighbour
to the North, despite the treatment received by the
government of the United States.
Examples are more than enough, but let’s see what is
happening with the tired old story about Internet
access. Cuba has only been able to connect to the
Internet via satellite, which is more costly and less
operative than fibreoptic cables; this fact limits
connection capacity for a large number of users.
Furthermore, providers have been banned from accessing
different free or paid services, due to the
impossibility of executing any payment. Not to mention
that the blockade also prohibits the purchase of PCs and
US components or parts, which many times are necessary
for medical equipment aimed at saving people’s lives.
The only ethical thing to do is lift the blockade, which
will some reach 50 years since it was first imposed —it
is anachronistic and unfair, and immoral and
unjustifiable. As long as the blockade is in force,
Cuban journalists will continue to work under the
current limitations we face in fulfilling our mission of
producing a worthy and honest journalistic work based on
the rights of a nation to receive true information, and
without yielding in our struggle against lies and
manipulations.
As we have done so far, we will keep taking sides with
the forces that aspire to achieve a better world,
alongside professionals and institutions that follow
ethical commitments marked by universal values of
humanism.
Those flags constitute our most powerful weapon to
achieve victory.
Comisión Nacional de Ética
Unión de Periodistas de Cuba
La Habana, 22 de octubre de 2009
(Source
PL/Cubadebate)